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tutorial:adm:server_preparation_tmp [2020/03/12 14:54]
urbanl [HTTPd installation and configuration]
tutorial:adm:server_preparation_tmp [2020/06/18 10:36]
urbanl [mod_security configuration] changed basic configuration file
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-<note important>Instalation pro centos 8+<note important>Instalation pro CentOS8  
 + 
 +**This tutorial is under development, DO NOT USE.**
  
 Author: Ludek Urban Author: Ludek Urban
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-====== Server preparation - Linux ======+====== Server preparation - Linux - CentOS8 ======
  
 {{tag>installation java tomcat quickstart "apache httpd"}} {{tag>installation java tomcat quickstart "apache httpd"}}
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 yum install -y epel-release yum install -y epel-release
 yum update -y yum update -y
-# check installed packages. It's recommanded to have them installed. 
-yum list installed  net-tools nano wget  vim-enhanced bzip2 bash-completion lsof zip unzip psmisc policycoreutils-python-utils 
 # other recommended packages installation # other recommended packages installation
-yum install -y mc haveged nmap screen sysstat telnet+yum install -y mc haveged nmap screen sysstat telnet net-tools nano wget  vim-enhanced bzip2 bash-completion lsof zip unzip psmisc policycoreutils-python-utils
 # enable haveged after OS start # enable haveged after OS start
 systemctl start haveged.service systemctl start haveged.service
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 Change SELINUX labels: Change SELINUX labels:
 <code> <code>
-chcon -Rt postgresql_db_t pgsql/+chcon -Rt postgresql_db_t /data/pgsql/
 chcon -Rt postgresql_log_t /data/pgsql/12/data/log/ chcon -Rt postgresql_log_t /data/pgsql/12/data/log/
 </code> </code>
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 useradd -r -s /bin/nologin -g tomcat -d /opt/tomcat tomcat useradd -r -s /bin/nologin -g tomcat -d /opt/tomcat tomcat
 getent passwd tomcat getent passwd tomcat
-tomcat:x:995:993::/opt/tomcat:/bin/nologin+#tomcat:x:995:993::/opt/tomcat:/bin/nologin
 </code> </code>
  
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 <Server port="-1" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <Server port="-1" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
 </code> </code>
--! CHANGED+
   * Make Tomcat listen only on localhost:   * Make Tomcat listen only on localhost:
     * In the ''/opt/tomcat/current/conf/server.xml'' add the ''address="127.0.0.1"'' property to configuration of ''8080'' port.     * In the ''/opt/tomcat/current/conf/server.xml'' add the ''address="127.0.0.1"'' property to configuration of ''8080'' port.
-    * In same file configure ajp port(''8009'') to look like this: 
  
-    <Connector protocol="AJP/1.3"+  * Set the ''maxSwallowSize'' for the HTTP/1.1 connector: 
 +    * In the ''/opt/tomcat/current/conf/server.xml'', locate the configuration for port 8080 and add the ''maxSwallowSize="-1"'' property therein. 
 + 
 +  * In same file configure ajp port(''8009'') to look like this: 
 + 
 +<code> 
 +<Connector protocol="AJP/1.3"
                 address="127.0.0.1"                 address="127.0.0.1"
                 secretRequired="true"                 secretRequired="true"
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                 port="8009"                 port="8009"
                 redirectPort="8443" />                 redirectPort="8443" />
 +</code>
  
   * Do not show aplication server version:   * Do not show aplication server version:
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 <code> <code>
 +  Protocols       h2 https/1.1
   ProxyRequests     off   ProxyRequests     off
   ProxyPreserveHost on   ProxyPreserveHost on
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   * Audit log: ''/var/log/httpd/modsec\_audit.log''   * Audit log: ''/var/log/httpd/modsec\_audit.log''
   * Directory with activated rules: ''/etc/httpd/modsecurity.d/activated\_rules/''   * Directory with activated rules: ''/etc/httpd/modsecurity.d/activated\_rules/''
-  * basic configuration file for mod\_security: ''/etc/httpd/modsecurity.d/modsecurity\_crs\_10\_config.conf''+  * basic configuration file for mod\_security: '' /etc/httpd/modsecurity.d/activated_rules/REQUEST-901-INITIALIZATION.conf''
   * The file for chosen rules deactivation: ''/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf''   * The file for chosen rules deactivation: ''/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf''
  
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 ==== Disabling mod_security rules ==== ==== Disabling mod_security rules ====
  
-In the file ''/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf'' (or ''/etc/apache2/sites-available/ssl.conf'' for Debian) deactivate following rules and set their logging:+In the file ''/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf'' deactivate following rules and set their logging:
 <code xml> <code xml>
 <IfModule mod_security2.c> <IfModule mod_security2.c>
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 </IfModule> </IfModule>
 </code> </code>
- 
-===== Workaround for slow HTTPD shutdown ===== 
-In some RHEL/CentOS versions Apache HTTPD shutsdown or restarts itself very slowly. It is caused by [[https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=906321]]. 
-Workaround is to edit '''/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service''' and add the option: 
-<code> 
-KillMode=none 
-</code> 
-Then reload systemd: 
- 
-<code> 
-systemctl daemon-reload 
-</code> 
- 
-It is absolutely correct to create new versions of unity in /etc, that has the option: 
- 
-<code> 
-cp /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service /etc/systemd/system/httpd.service 
-vim /etc/systemd/system/httpd.service # add parametr KillMode=none 
-systemctl daemon-reload 
-</code> 
- 
-The patch of httpd should come soon so the first option is OK too. 
- 
- 
- 
-